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Structural Non Destructive Testing & Evaluation

By leveraging material knowledge & properties, the team develops advanced infrared thermography (IRT) and terahertz (THz) techniques to reveal hard-to-detect defects and make the detection easier & inspection more efficient.

Areas of research:

  • Transient thermography
  • Lock-in thermography
  • Flash thermography
  • Laser thermography
  • Induction thermography
  • THz CT broadband imaging
  • THz narrowband compact imaging

Capabilities

1. Advanced infrared thermography (IRT) for detection and inspection

Problem statements or industry needs

  • New materials (e.g. polymer composites) require the use of new non-destructive testing (NDT) and inspection techniques
  • Conventional NDT techniques (visual, radiography, ultrasonic, liquid/magnetic penetrants, eddy current) are unable to fulfil the increasing industrial demand:
  • Rapid inspection of large components
  • Sub-surface or hidden defects detection
  • Non-contact, non-invasive technique for moving or dangerous components
  • Easy-to-understand results or readout
  • Stricter safety requirements on operating environment

Technology Overview

  • Detection & imaging of heat signature
  • Can be passive or active thermography
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Technology Benefits

  • Large inspection area (~m2)
  • Short inspection time (~sec)
  • Non-contact & non-radiative
  • Can detect sub-surface defects
  • Easy deployment on other technology platforms, e.g. drones & robots

Value proposition

  • In-house capabilities in many forms of thermography techniques
  • Self-proprietary data & image processing & fusion algorithms
  • Whole suite of infrared (IR) techniques & configurations
  • Experience working in various industry
  • Certified thermographers

Applicable industries

  • Building & construction
  • Marine, offshore, oil & gas
  • Aerospace & land transport
  • Electronics & semiconductors
  • Manufacturing & process control
  • Urban sustainability 
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IRT imaging of defects in various materials

2. Advanced terahertz (THz) for detection and inspection

Technology Overview

  • Electromagnetic radiation in the frequency range from 0.1 to 10 THz.
  • 1 THz = 300 μm = 33 cm-1 = 4.1 meV

Technology Benefits

  • Fast instant imaging
  • Non-contact & non-radiative
  • Can penetrate deeper into materials as compared to VIS and IR
  • Sensitive to chemical structure, i.e. fingerprint spectra of materials

Applicable industries

  • Aerospace NDT
  • Ophthalmology application
  • Medicine/Illicit Drugs Identifications
  • Food analysis

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Highlights / Achievements

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THz imaging of paint defects

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